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Ruby Meaning & Symbolism

Ruby, a captivating gemstone, belongs to the corundum mineral family and shares its chemical composition with other coloured sapphires, which are also a part of the corundum mineral group. What sets the ruby stone apart from other sapphires is its remarkable red color, which arises from the presence of trace amounts of chromium within its crystal lattice. This vibrant red hue has made rubies powerful symbols of profound emotion and significance throughout history. As the birthstone for July, rubies are revered as icons of love, passion, vitality, and courage, embodying a potent connection to the deepest facets of human experience.

Historically, "carbuncle" referred to deep red or fiery-red gemstones, encompassing various red gemstones like rubies, spinels, and garnets. This connection to the red color is rooted in the medieval Latin word "rubinus," derived from "ruber," meaning "red." In this article, we will explore the multifaceted world of the ruby stone, delving into its historical significance, the formation process, the symbolism it carries, the benefits associated with it, and modern interpretations that continue to make it a sought-after gemstone in the modern world.

How are Rubies Formed?

Rubies have their genesis in the Earth's crust, where they emerge through a process of high heat and intense pressure. Predominantly, they take shape within metamorphic rocks such as marble, gneiss, and schist, and occasionally within specific igneous formations like basalt and syenite. At the heart of their remarkable geological transformation lies aluminium oxide, a central character in their formation. Over countless millennia, corundum minerals undergo a graceful transition from a molten state to a solid, crystalline structure. Deep within these corundum crystals, ruby stones come to life with varying degrees of transparency. Their stunning crimson hue materialises when the crystals contain a precise proportion of chromium. This remarkable colouration is the hallmark of rubies, elevating them to the status of some of the Earth's most cherished and precious gemstones.

a rough ruby crystalA rough ruby crystal

In rare instances, ruby stones may also embrace intriguing inclusions of rutile needles, leading to a mesmerising optical effect known as asterism. These intersecting needle inclusions create a celestial star-shaped pattern that dances along the gem's surface, enhancing its natural beauty with an enchanting touch. Rubies, with their diverse geological origins, can be found in various regions around the world, including Myanmar, Afghanistan, India, Mozambique, and Tajikistan. Each location contributes its own unique chapter to the intriguing story of these alluring gemstones.

A Gem with a Rich History

Rubies have a rich history that spans across diverse cultures and historical eras. In ancient India, rubies held esteemed titles such as "ratnaraj", or the "king of precious stones". These radiant gems adorned the royal regalia, symbolizing power and significance in the hands of kings. Meanwhile, in Burma (now Myanmar), warriors believed in the invincibility conferred by carrying ruby stones into battle. Their devotion was so profound that some warriors even implanted rubies into their flesh before embarking on their military campaigns, underscoring the deep pride and faith in the protective qualities of these gemstones.

Queen Elizabeth II wearing a crown studded with rubiesQueen Elizabeth II’s crown studded with pigeon-blood rubies

In the Greco-Roman world, rubies were revered as protective symbols, believed to shield against harm. During the Middle Ages, these precious stones were thought to possess healing properties and were utilized in various remedies. As the Renaissance dawned, the sheer beauty of rubies made them highly coveted, especially among the nobility. The Victorian era witnessed a surge in the popularity of rubies as a preferred choice for engagement rings and sentimental jewelry, symbolizing profound love and unbridled passion. This enduring history of rubies reflects their timeless allure and significance in the world of gemstones

The Symbolism of Rubies

As we delve into the symbolism of rubies, we uncover their multifaceted significance of this stone which is known to foster love, vitality, and well-being. These captivating gemstones hold deep-rooted meanings that have resonated throughout history and continue to do so today. Let's explore what the ruby stone symbolises:

    • Passion: Rubies reign as potent icons of love and passion across various cultures. The intense, fiery red colour of rubies is a tangible embodiment of deep and fervent emotions. They serve as a powerful symbol of the incandescent passion that ignites our hearts and relationships. Whether adorning jewellery or gracing royal regalia, rubies are a visual testament to the enduring flame of love and the intense emotions it kindles.
    • Vitality & Strength: Beyond love, rubies embody a vital force and strength that flows through their very essence. Their vibrant and dynamic colour serves as a vivid representation of the life force, blood, coursing within us. Ruby stones act as a connection to our inner vitality and resilience, reminding us of our innate strength and courage. When worn, they become constant companions, urging us to tap into our inner fortitude.
    • Energy & Well-being: Rubies are believed to possess the remarkable ability to enhance energy, confidence, and overall well-being. Their presence is thought to infuse the wearer with a revitalizing energy, fostering a sense of vitality and zeal for life. Confidence blooms, and a profound sense of well-being envelops those who don these crimson gems.

      The Spiritual Significance of Rubies

      Rubies possess a profound spiritual dimension that has left an indelible mark on various belief systems. In Hinduism, these magnificent gems are arguably the most significant of the Navratna gemstones, and play a pivotal role in Vedic astrology, ushering in good fortune and enhanced aura, while shielding the wearer from negative influences.

      In general, rubies find themselves embraced in a variety of rituals and practices. They are seen as conduits of energy, serving as vessels to connect with the divine. The radiant red of rubies guides those who wear them toward their true path and spiritual enlightenment. In many belief systems, rubies are attributed with metaphysical significance. In Hinduism, ruby's affiliation with the sun is believed to bring good health, wisdom, and success to its wearer. In ancient times, rubies were considered to house the power of life itself, representing the most intense of emotions, from love to fury, ardour to rage. In Sanskrit medical texts, rubies were even prescribed as remedies for flatulence and biliousness, underlining their multifaceted importance. Whether adorning a necklace, earrings, or set into a ring, rubies carry with them the weight of ancient wisdom and the promise of a spiritual journey.

      Ruby Stone Benefits

      The ruby stone jewellery offers a wide array of transformative benefits, encompassing physical well-being, emotional strength, holistic healing, confidence, vitality, and more. Here are some of the most relevant ones:

        • Physical & Emotional Well-Being: Rubies are believed to enhance blood circulation and invigorate the body and mind, symbolising life and health.
        • Strength & Courage: These gemstones instil self-confidence and inner strength, inspiring fearlessness and determination.
        • Holistic Healing: Rubies are attributed with healing properties, especially for heart and circulatory ailments, adding significance to these radiant gemstones.
        • Improved Confidence: Ruby boosts self-confidence and courage, empowering individuals to face challenges with poise and conviction.
        • Passion & Relationships: Ruby rekindles passion and fosters profound connections in relationships, making it a symbol of enduring love and devotion.

          Rubies in the Modern World

          Today, rubies continue to captivate audiences with their timeless aesthetic appeal, seamlessly transitioning into contemporary jewellery and fashion. They grace both standalone pieces and combinations with other gemstones like diamonds, agate, opal, quartz, garnets, and amethysts - infusing a dash of drama and sophistication into any ensemble, making them a symbol of modern elegance. Whether used in earrings or other accessories, rubies add a touch of luxury to any jewellery piece.

          The deep symbolism of rubies has found a modern-day expression in the realm of engagement rings and anniversary jewellery. Forward-thinking couples and those celebrating milestone anniversaries in search of a unique and passionate alternative to traditional diamond rings are increasingly opting for rubies. These July birthstones gemstones signify enduring love and unwavering commitment, adding a profound touch of romance to these deeply significant moments. If you're looking to buy ruby stone online, we invite you to explore the Precious Earth ruby collection - which encompasses origins including Burma (Myanmar), Madagascar, Thailand, and more. With our lifetime warranty and returns policies, you can rest assured of an authentic purchase at our web store.