July's birthstone, the ruby, is a gem that has captured the imagination of many throughout history. Known for its stunning red hue, the ruby is not just a beautiful gem but a symbol of deep passion, courage, and protection. Its vibrant color, often compared to the blazing heart of a fire, makes it a standout in any collection, and its rarity adds to its allure.
The ruby has been cherished by cultures around the world for centuries. In ancient times, it was believed to have protective powers, safeguarding the wearer from harm and promoting health. It has adorned crowns, bracelets, earrings necklaces, and engagement rings, often signifying authority and strength. Beyond its historical significance, the ruby's intense color and brilliance are unparalleled, making it a perfect gift for gem enthusiasts and collectors.
In this article, we will explore the captivating world of the ruby - the ultimate July birthstone. From its geological origins and unique characteristics to its historical significance and modern-day appeal, discover why this remarkable gemstone has earned its place as the dazzling birthstone of July.
Historical Significance of Ruby
Ruby gemstone has a long history dating back thousands of years. According to legend, rubies originated in the Mogok Valley of Burma, known today as Myanmar, also home to the world's finest spinel stones. It’s said that 2000 years ago, a serpent laid three eggs that gave rise to the King of Bagan, the Emperor of China, and the rubies of Mogok. Archaeological evidence places the first discoveries of rubies in the Mogok valley of present-day Myanmar around 2500 BCE. Stone Age tools found at ruby mining sites provide a link to ruby's ancient origins in the region. In those early times, the largest and finest rubies unearthed were claimed by the ruler of Burma as personal property.
Rough Burmese Ruby
In ancient Sanskrit, rubies were called "ratnaraj," meaning "king of precious stones." Past cultures greatly valued rubies for their deep red color, reminiscent of blood. They believed rubies possessed powers of life and could represent the strongest emotions—love and rage. Certain Asian societies long ago used rubies almost as talismans. A black spot appearing in a ruby was seen as a warning of nearby evil, while the spot's clearing signalled that evil had passed. The Chinese also gave rubies as symbols of sincere friendship.
The Roman scholar Pliny the Elder wrote about rubies in his famous work "Natural History" in the 1st century AD. He remarked on their hardness and density and likened a ruby's hue to a "gentle fire" with a brilliant lustre. Ancient peoples revered rubies so much that they valued them above all other gems, including diamonds, despite having no tools to distinguish natural rubies from similar stones like garnets or spinels. The Victorian scholar Charles William King recounted antique rubies persisting in old jewelry and rings, attesting to their allure throughout history.
Color Range of Ruby Stones
Rubies, belonging to the corundum mineral family are renowned for their radiant red hue, with the deepest shades being prized most highly. In its purest form, corundum is colorless. Trace elements in its crystal structure cause color variations. Ruby’s red is caused by chromium: The more chromium, the stronger and more saturated the red hue. Chromium can also cause red fluorescence, which adds to the color’s intensity.
Color Range of Rubies
Like other colored gems, rubies are evaluated based on color, clarity, carat weight, cut, and origin. Top-quality stones have a predominantly red color, medium to medium-dark tones, and vivid saturation. Acceptable undertones include purple, pink, or orange. The highly coveted "pigeon's blood" color is a mixture of red with modified purple tones. This rare and sought-after shade is commonly the standard of best color for rubies.
Color greatly influences the value of a ruby gemstone. The highest quality rubies exhibit a pure, vibrant red hue with a touch of purple. Generally, gems with a reddish tone command the highest prices, while those with stronger orange or purple undertones are less valuable. The color should not be too dark or too light to be considered top-quality. If the color is too dark, it detracts from the stone's brightness. On the other extreme, a color that is too light could cause ruby to be mistaken for a pink sapphire, even with high intensity. Nonetheless, pink sapphires have their admirers at significantly lower prices than rubies. Ultimately, the most desirable ruby color is the shade that appeals most to an individual buyer.
Origin of Ruby
Rubies predominantly form in 2 geological environments - metamorphic limestone deposits such as marble or basaltic rock. Most market rubies originate from East Asia particularly Myanmar, the Himalayas and northern Vietnam. Marble-grown rubies are more likely to exhibit the desirable fluorescent glow under UV light described earlier. Burmese rubies, particularly from marble deposits are especially rare, commanding high prices due to their scarcity and unparalleled beauty.
Alternatively, basaltic rubies commonly contain higher iron levels in their crystal structures. Iron inhibits fluorescence sometimes seen in marble rubies, but promotes a lovely deep red hue. Basaltic rubies often appear slightly darker in color compared to marble-grown rubies.
In addition to the deposits mentioned, rubies have also been found in Madagascar, Mozambique, Tanzania, and Greenland in recent decades.
Astrological Benefits of Ruby
July birthstone ruby is one of the most revered gemstones in astrology, celebrated for its vibrant color and powerful energy. In various astrological traditions, particularly within Vedic astrology, Ruby is associated with the Sun and is believed to offer a multitude of benefits to its wearer. Here are some of the key astrological benefits attributed to Ruby:
1. Absorbing Sun’s Vital Energy
Known for its vibrant red color, ruby is believed to harness the Sun's powerful energy, boosting the wearer's motivation and enthusiasm. This gemstone is especially beneficial for individuals going through emotionally and physically challenging times, as it revitalizes their energy levels.
2. Energizing the Root Chakra
Similar to garnet, July birthstone ruby gemstone is said to activate the root chakra, or Muladhara, which forms the foundation for personal stability and resilience. Stimulating this chakra can enhance decision-making skills and self-confidence, particularly for those in leadership positions. Ruby is especially recommended for professionals such as students, engineers, doctors, lawyers, judges, stockbrokers, geologists, and policymakers.
3. Igniting Passion & Romance
Historically associated with love and passion, ruby is believed to stimulate the heart chakra, fostering deep emotional connections. Wearing this gemstone can strengthen relationships, adding warmth, affection, and emotional balance.
4. Boosting Creativity & Innovation
As the birthstone of July, the ruby gemstone is known to enhance creativity and innovative thinking. Wearers may experience improved problem-solving abilities and a surge in original ideas, allowing for more authentic self-expression.
5. A Symbol of Success & Prosperity
Ruby is considered a powerful symbol of wealth, success, and abundance. Its fiery energy is thought to help the wearer focus on goals and ambitions, driving them toward achieving desired outcomes.
6. Protection & Positive Energy
Ruby gemstone is also known for its protective qualities, helping to shield the wearer from negative energies. Similar to the June birthstone pearl and March birthstone aquamarine, it instills courage and strength, enabling individuals to face life’s challenges fearlessly. For those struggling with depression or negativity, ruby gemstones can foster a positive mindset and renewed hope.
7. Promoting Spiritual Growth
Spiritually, just like the December birthstone turquoise, ruby is linked to the root, sacral, and solar plexus chakras, contributing to the wearer's stability and safety. Similar to red sapphire, The flow of positive energy through these chakras helps individuals connect more deeply with their inner selves.
8. Health Benefits
Historically, ruby's color has been associated with blood, symbolizing power and safety. The gemstone is believed to improve blood circulation, aid in purification, and help with conditions like anaemia and circulatory disorders. Ruby is also thought to strengthen the heart and bolster emotional intelligence, making it a comprehensive remedy for both physical and mental well-being.
9. Enhancing Mental Clarity
Ruby’s vibrant energy is said to enhance mental clarity, similar to red sapphire and red topaz reduce distractions, and improve focus and concentration. This makes it particularly beneficial for students preparing for exams or anyone needing heightened attention in their pursuits.
10. Strengthening Courage & Determination
The fiery red of the ruby symbolizes courage and fearlessness. Similar to the August birthstone peridot, wearers often feel more protected and confident, helping them overcome fears and doubts while staying determined to achieve their goals.
Caring for Your Ruby
Keep your ruby jewelry, whether it's a bracelet, necklace, or earrings, radiant with these simple cleaning tips. Renowned for their durability and vivid red hue, rubies need proper care to preserve their brilliance. To ensure both treated and untreated rubies retain their sparkle, follow these essential cleaning guidelines:
- Avoid Acids: Steer clear of lemon juice or any acidic substances, as they can harm your ruby gemstone.
- Warm Soapy Water: The safest way to clean your ruby jewelry is by using warm water mixed with a few drops of liquid soap.
- Steam Cleaning: Steam cleaners are an effective option for cleaning both treated and untreated rubies, as they gently remove dirt without causing damage.
- Gentle Cleaning Method: Mix warm water with liquid soap in a bowl, soak the ruby gemstone for 15-20 minutes with enough space for each piece, gently brush away dirt using a soft-bristle toothbrush, rinse with warm water, pat dry with a lint-free towel, and let the ruby air-dry completely.
Conclusive Reflections
From ancient times to today, the ruby has captivated cultures worldwide with its stunning red hue and powerful symbolic meanings. Whether you are interested in rubies for their historical significance, their associations with astrology, or simply want to add your birthstone to your jewelry collection in the form of earrings or bracelets, exploring these remarkable gems further is a delightful way to connect with their mesmerizing mystique.
To discover a hand-picked selection of certified loose rubies and other brilliant gemstones from around the world, browse Precious Earth's extensive inventory online. As a premier destination for loose gemstones, at Precious Earth, you're guaranteed to discover a breathtaking ruby to make your own, along with expert guidance on gemology and authentication from our knowledgeable team. In addition, you can explore a wide range of other precious stones, from garnet and opal to tourmaline, topaz, citrine, and beyond. Each of these timeless treasures tells a vivid story crafted by nature itself—begin your gemstone journey today.